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大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
在学习和工作中，我们最离不开的就是试题了，借助试题可以更好地考核参考者的知识才能。一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？以下是小编收集整理的大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案 篇1
1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.
A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected
2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.
A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude
3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.
A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite
4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.
A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage
5.A________ thing happened to me last night.
A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average
6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.
A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence
7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.
A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed
8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.
A.present B.recall C.stock D.council
9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.
A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count
10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?
A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A.price B.duty C.expense D.elevator
13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.
A.apply B.appeal C.attract D.drag
14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.
A.attacked B.dicked C.hit D.held
15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?
A.show B.declare C.exam D.check
16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.
A.presented B.obeyed C.composed D.accomplished
17.Will you accept my _______?
A.sympathy B.synthetic C.satellite D.saddle
18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.
A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan
19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.
A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars
20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.
A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow
21.Food _______ is a big industry in this area.
A.projecting B.promising C.processing D.president
22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.
A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated
23.Don’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.
A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe
24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.
A.dozen B.attain C.avenue D.reward
25.Eggs are _______ according to size.
A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained
26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.
A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch
27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.
A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp
28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.
A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp
29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.
A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thudered
30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.
A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot
31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.
A.resemble B.assembly C.productive D.assess
32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.
A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays
33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.
A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed
34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .
A.comment B.suggest C.command D.recommend
35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.
A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved
36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.
A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur
37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.
A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.attempt
38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.
A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince
39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.
A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.parceled
40.He _______ his success to the good education he has received.
A.distributes B.contributes C.attributes D.owns
41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.
A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets
42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.
A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted
43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.
A. involved B.investigated C.invested D.interfered
44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.
A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploiting
45.We can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty
48.What is your _______ to his coming?
A.altitude B.attitude C.attribute D.aspect
49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]
大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案 篇2
1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.
A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted
2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.
A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking
3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.
A)that B)which C)one D)it is
4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.
A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well
5.Their plan is not economically____.
A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent
6.Our teacher’s reading is of very wide____ .
A)extent B)range C)limit D)border
7.I ____ some old photos in the attic
A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across
8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.
A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold
9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.
A)before B)at C)after D)until
10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.
A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as
答案与解析：
1.C 译文：他们把这个报告提交给国务院批准。解析：A.made 制，做。B.leave out 省去，略去。C.committed 把……提交给，commit…to…把……提交给……。D.admitted 接纳，纳容。均不合题意。结合上下文题意，C为正确答案。
2.B 译文：我该坚持让你去美国之前做一次彻底检查的。解析：insist on...坚持……，后动名词作宾语，据此A.C被排除。动名词的逻辑主语应用形容词性物主代词;不能用人称代词或其宾格形式引出。因此，只有B答案符合要求。
3.C 译文：钢制的桌子比用木头制的桌子价格贵些。解析：B.which 不能用于此处，因为不是定语从句。D.it is 用于此处，结构错误。one和that都可以用来代替前边出现过的名词，但如果名词是单数可数名词。则用 (the) one 代替，据此C为最佳答案。
4.D 译文：既然这项工程我们已经进行了这么多，我们还是把它完成的好。解析：may as well还是……的好，固定搭配，其它各项均无此意思。
5.B 译文：从经济的角度来看，他们的计划是不可行的。解析：A.efficient 有效的，效率高的'。指具体的行动或方法产生预期的效果而不浪费时间，精力等。计划只是一个笼统的概念，故不能用efficient来描述。 C..advisable明智的，合理的，用来描述具体的作法，行动或想法等。e.g Is it advisable to stay here?留在这里合适吗?plan不是具体的行动，故不能用advisable来修饰。D.urgent紧急的，紧迫的，用于此处语义不通顺。 B.feasible可行的，行得通的。经常用来表述计划或一系列措施的可行性。用于此处恰当，故B是正确答案。
6.B 译文：我们老师的阅读范围非常广泛。解析：A.extent 长度，范围，大小。指一块土地的面积大小的范围。B.range范围，领域。既可以指一块土地，又可以用来指抽象的“领域，范围”。C.limit 限度，界线，一般不用 wide 修饰，因为 limit 本身含有“被束缚，被限制的范围”的意思。D.border边界，界线，多用于指国与国之间的边界或边境地区。综上分析，可以看出只有B答案适合用于此处。
7.D 译文：我在屋顶阁楼上意外发现几张旧照片。解析：A.come through 接通(电话)。B.come to 苏醒，涉及;C.come round 来，到来，恢复健康。以上三项均与题意无关。D.come across 碰到，意外遇见。符合题意，因此D是正确答案。
8.B 译文：我宁可推迟开会也不愿开准备不充分的会。解析：prefer后接两个不定式相比较时，只能用rather than, rather than 后跟不带to的不定式。故此B项正确。
9.D 译文：直到午夜，他们才发现孩子不在床上。解析：not...until...直到…才…，固定句式。
10.D 译文：大多数医生都承认医学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。解析：as much...as ...是固定结构，意为“……程度一样”。又如：This is as much our responsibility as yours.这既是你们的责任，也是我们的责任。
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