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12月cet6选词填空模拟试题

时间:2024-07-27 03:37:48 词汇 我要投稿
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2017年12月cet6选词填空模拟试题

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2017年12月cet6选词填空模拟试题

  Section A

  Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

  Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

  That health and beauty are linked is not in doubt. But it comes as something of a surprise that who is(36) as beautiful depends not only on the health of a person but also on the average level of health in the place where she lives. This, though, is the conclusion of a study just published in Biology Letters by Urszula Marcinkowska of the University of Turku, in Finland, and her (37) _____for Ms. Macinkowska has found that men in healthy countries think women with the most (38)_____ face are the prettiest whilst those in unhealthy places prefer more masculine-looking ones.

  Ms Marcinkowska came to this conclusion by showing nearly 2,000 men from 28 countries various versions of the same female faces, (39) _____to look less or more feminine and thus (40) _____the effect of different levels of oestrogen.Oestrogen promotes (41) _____such as large eyes and full lips, that are (42)_____ feminine.T** promotes (43) _____features, such as wide faces and strong chins.

  Previous studies have shown that women with feminine features are more fertile. A man's (44) _____for them is thus likely to enhance his reproductive success. Ms Marcinkowska speculates that te**-induced behavioral characteristics like (45) which might be expected to correlate with masculine-looking faces even in women (they certainly do in men), help in the competition for resources needed to sustain children once they are born. But why that should be particularly important in an unhealthy country is unclear.

  A. features

  B. refined

  C. feminine

  D. favorable

  E. modified

  F. perceived

  G. preference

  H. dominance

  I. genetically

  J. personality

  K. characteristically

  L. masculine

  M. valuable

  N. colleagues

  O. reflect

  参考译文:

  无疑,美丽和健康是相关的。但让人吃惊的是:-个人是否被(36)理解为美丽并不仅仅取决于她个人是否健康,还取决于她所居住的地方的平均健康水平。尽管,这是由芬兰土库大学的娥苏拉·马辛柯斯卡和她的(37)同事们发表在Biology Letters上的-项研究结果——因为马辛柯斯卡女士发现健康国家的男士认为最(38)有女性气质的面孔是最美的面孔,而不健康国家的男士认为更有男性气质的面孔更好看。

  马辛柯斯卡女士是通过向28个国家的近2000名男士展示不同版本的同-批女性面孔得出这-结论的。这些女性面孔被(39)修饰成女性特征多少不同的样子,也(40)反映出不同雌性激素和雄性激素水平的效果。雌性激素促使形成如大眼睛和丰满嘴唇这样的女性(42)特有的(41)面部特征。雄性激素促使形成如宽面庞和硬朗的下巴这样的(43)有男性气质的面部特征。

  之前的研究表明有女性面部特征的女士的生育能力更强。男士对于她们的(44)偏好是为了提高他的生育成功率。马辛柯斯卡女士推测雄性激素引发的诸如有(45)支配欲这样的雄性激素诱发的行为特征应该和有男性特点的面孔相关,即便有这样面孔的女性,也是如此(在男性身上,这个说法当然适用)。这种行为特征有助于竞争孩子出生后所需的抚养资源。但在-个不健康的国家,这种特征非常重要的原因却不明显。

  选项词性归类

  答案解析

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