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初中英语介词短语分类
英语属于印欧语系日耳曼语族西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。下面是小编帮大家整理的初中英语介词短语分类,希望能够帮助到大家。
for短语
pay for...
为...付款
wait for
等候,等待
send for
派人去请
stand for
代表,象征
for example
例如
for ever
永远
at/all短语
arrive at
到达(某地)
knock at
敲
laugh at
嘲笑
all over
到处,遍及
all right
行了,好吧,(病)好了
above all
首先,尤为首要的是
after all
毕竟,终究
no/not短语
no longer
不再
not any more
不再
not at all
一点儿也不
not only...but also
不但...而且...
not so...as
不像...那么...,不如...那么...
not...until...
直到...才...
one’s短语
do one’s best
尽某人的最大努力
earn one’s living
谋生
hold one’s breath
屏住呼吸
keep one’s word
守信
save one’s life
挽救某人的生命
take one’s time
从容,慢慢行动
make up one’s mind
下定决心
重叠短语
again and again
反复地,再三地
over and over
反复,多次重复
face to face
面对面
side by side
肩并肩,一起
come短语
come across
(偶然)遇见
come back
回来
come down
落下,下来
come from
来自
come true
变为现实,成为事实
come up with
追上,赶上,想出
come up
走近,发生
get短语
get up
起床
get away
逃脱,离开
get back
返回,回家
get down
下降
get in
进入,收获
get off
下车
get on
上车
get through
通过,拨通
get along with
与...相处
get close to
接近
get together
聚会
go短语
go ahead
进行
go away
走开,离去
go by
走过,经过
go fishing
去钓鱼
go shopping
去买东西
go skating
去滑冰
go for a walk
去散步
go off
走开
go on doing sth.
继续做某事
go on with
继续
go on
继续
go out
出去,熄灭
go over
仔细检查,复习
go through
浏览,翻阅
look短语
look after
照顾
look ahead
向前看,展望未来
look down upon
看不起,轻视
look for
寻找
look forward to
盼望
look into
向...里面看,调查
look out
留神,当心
look through
浏览
look up
查找
put短语
put away
收拾
put down
记下
put off
推迟
put on
穿/戴上,上演
put on weight
长胖
put out
扑灭,熄灭
put up
挂起,举起
take短语
take away
拿走
take it easy
别着急,别紧张
take off
脱下,起飞
take out
取出
take place
发生
take the place of
取代,代替
off 短语
cut off
切断
keep off
让开,不接近
set off
动身
show off
炫耀
turn off
关掉(水龙头,电视)
see sb. off
为某人送行
with 短语
agree with sb.
同意某人的看法
catch up with
赶上
compare with
与...相比
connect with
与...相连
deal with
处理,对付
fill...with...
用...填充...
help sb. with sth.
在某方面帮助某人
make friends with sb.
与某人交朋友
be strict with sb.
对某人严格要求
out 短语
break out
(战争等)突然发生,爆发
carry out
开展,执行
check out
检查,结账
come out
出来,出版,发行
die out
消失,灭亡
find out
查明,发现,了解
give out
分发
hand out
分发
help out
帮助解决困难
let out
放出,泄露
pick out
选出
point out
指出
send out
发出,派遣
sell out
卖完
set out
出发,开始
try out
试验
work out
算出,解决
out of work
失业
out of breath
上气不接下气
in 短语
arrive in
到达(某地)
break in
闯入,强行进入,打断
call in
召集
check in
报到,登记
come in
进入,进来
fill in
填充
give in
屈服,让步
join in
参加,加入
let in
让...进来,放进
in all
总之
in a hurry
匆忙,很快地
in a word
简言之,总之
in fact
事实上,实际上
in time
及时,来得及
in other words
换句话说
in common
共同,共有
in danger
处于危险状态
in peace
和平的
in public
当众,公开
in surprise
吃惊,惊讶
in the end
最后,终于
in order
按顺序
in order to
为了
in order that
为了
on短语
try on
试穿,试试看
turn on
打开(水龙头,电视等)
call on
拜访,访问
carry on
继续下去
come on
来吧,赶快
depend on
依靠
live on
靠...为生
keep on
继续
hang on
(打电话时)不挂断
hold on
等一等
spend...on...
在...上花(钱、时间)
congratulate...on
为...向...祝贺
on duty
值日,值班
on foot
走路,步行
on show
展出,在上演
on time
准时
on the radio
通过收音机
to短语
lead to
导致,导向
next to
紧接着,相邻
come to
共计,达到
belong to
属于
compare to...
与...相比
help oneself to
请随便吃(喝)
pay attention to
注意
point to
指向
according to
根据,按照
refer to
提到,涉及,有关
be used to (doing) sth.
习惯(做)某事
write to sb.
给某人写信
too...to...
太...以至于不能...
in order to
为了
so as to
以便,为的是
of 短语
a bit of
有点儿
a number of
许多
a kind of
一种,一类
all kinds of
各种各样的
a lot of
许多的,大量的
lots of
许多的,大量的
a pair of
一双,一副
a piece of
一块,一张,一片
hundreds of
成百上千的
thousands of
成千上万的
millions of
数以百万计的
in front of
在...前面
in need of
需要,缺少
instead of
代替,而不是
be proud of
以...为骄傲/自豪
hear of
听说
be made up of
由......组成、构成
run out of
用完
talk of
谈论,谈及
think of
想起,考虑,认为
of course
当然
up 短语
pick up
拾起,拣起,开车去接
give up
放弃
wake up
醒来
grow up
长大成人,成长
send up
发出,射出
take up
占去,占据(时间,空间等)
turn up
出现,开大(声音等)
hurry up
赶快,快点儿
bring up
教育,培养
build up
建立
speed up
加快速度
hang up
挂断电话
ring up
打电话给
call up
号召
keep up
保持,维持
clear up
整理,收拾
make up
和解,化妆
from 短语
hear from
收到...的来信
prevent sb.from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
separate...from
将...与...分开
stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
far from
远离
be different from
与...不同
from time to time
不时,偶尔
from...to...
从...到...
down短语
cut down
砍倒
get down
下来
turn down
关小,调低
write down
写下,记下
break down
损坏,分解
up and down
上上下下
away 短语
give away
分发
run away
逃跑,避开
throw away
扔掉
right away
立即,马上
as短语
as...as
像...一样...同...一样...
as long as
只要
as soon as
一...就...
as far as/so far as
(表示程度、范围)就...,据...
as well ass
除...之外,也
as well
也,还有
as if
好像,仿佛
as usual
通常,平常地
as a result
(作为)结果
regard... as...
把...看作...
such as
例如
by短语
by accident
偶然
by air
乘飞机
by bus
乘公共汽车
by train
乘火车
by ship
乘船
by the way
顺便说
pass by
经过
At短语
be good at精通于
be annoyed at对……烦恼
be angry at对(事)……发怒
(take)aim at瞄准
laugh at因……而发笑
stare at盯着看,凝视
at the best充其量
at first开始
at large自由地
at least至少,起码
at length最后,终于
at once立即,马上
at present现在
at rest休息,静止不动
at times间或,有时
He was angry at his brothers remark.
他对他兄弟的批评很恼火。
I dont know him but he has been staring at me for ten minutes.
我不认识他,但是他盯了我足有十分钟。
The foreign countriesattempt at a blockade of the port was unsuccessful.
外国试图对这个港口实施封锁,但没有成功。
I know I am at fault.
我知道我错了。
The escaped prisoner is still at large.
那逃犯仍逍遥法外。
He is at present away on his holidays.
他现在到外地度假去了。
About短语
careful about小心
particular about对……讲究
careless about粗心
doubtful about对……怀疑
sure about肯定
concerned about担心
a complaint about抱怨,叫屈
bring about导致,引起
care about关心,介意
leave about乱放,乱扔
fuss about大惊小怪
anxious about担心,想念
例如:
How did it come about?
那事是怎样发生的?
She is crazy about pop music.
她对流行音乐着了迷。
English people are always making complaints about their weather.
英国人老是埋怨天气不好。
He is enthusiastic about the music of Brahams.
他热衷于布拉姆斯的乐曲。
Harry likes eating very much but he isnt very particular about the food he eats.
哈里很爱吃,但对他所吃的食物倒并不讲究。
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