高中英语作文常用句型

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高中英语作文常用句型

　　一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

　　(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。

　　at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)

　　at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)…

　　currently 目前;最后 recently　最近

　　first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来

　　in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)

　　to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)

　　first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说

　　in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说

　　lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一

　　presently 现在;此刻 now 现在

　　(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。

　　after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时

　　after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地

　　after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果

　　also/too 并且;又 for example 例如

　　at the same time 同时 for instance 例如

　　beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的

　　Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此

　　in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点

　　in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二

　　in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地

　　in other words 换句话说 so 所以

　　in particular 特别(地) soon 不久

　　in the same way 同样地 still 仍然

　　by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后

　　indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点

　　meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三

　　moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次

　　no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如

　　obviously 明显地 later 后来

　　of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地

　　particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同

　　what is more 而且;此外

　　(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的.意见。

　　after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地

　　all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何

　　anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……

　　at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地

　　but 但是 by this time 此时

　　though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地

　　in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

　　even though即使 otherwise 否则

　　still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

　　in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同

　　as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是

　　especially 特别地

　　(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

　　above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是

　　as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之

　　as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说

　　as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来

　　at last 最后 therefore 因此

　　by and large 一般说来 thus 因此

　　briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说

　　by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之

　　eventually 最后 surely 无疑

　　finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之

　　in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问

　　in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑

　　in short 简而言之 truly 的确

　　in a word 总之 so 所以

　　certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然

　　all in all 总之

　　二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下14类。

　　(一)表示因果关系

　　as a result

　　He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.

　　as a result of

　　He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.

　　accordingly

　　He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.

　　because(of)

　　We are delayed because of a traffic jam.

　　due to

　　His success is due to his excellent work.

　　owing to

　　Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.

　　thanks to

　　Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.

　　now that

　　Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.

　　so long as

　　You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.

　　since

　　Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.

　　in that

　　The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.

　　so that

　　The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.

　　therefore

　　There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.

　　(二)表示解释关系

　　as a matter of fact

　　I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.

　　as well

　　I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.

　　frankly speaking

　　Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.

　　in this case

　　In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.

　　(三)表示推理关系

　　or else

　　Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.

　　otherwise

　　You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.

　　if so

　　If so, it will make a great difference.

　　(四)表示递进关系

　　in addition

　　I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.

　　besides

　　First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.

　　and moreover

　　The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.

　　that is to say

　　The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.

　　in other words

　　I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.

　　equally important

　　You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.

　　what,s more

　　It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.

　　last but not least

　　Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.

　　(五)表示比较关系

　　equally

　　As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.

　　in the same way

　　It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.

　　in contrast to

　　In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.

　　instead

　　If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.

　　on the contrary

　　You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.

　　in contrast

　　It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.

　　while

　　We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.

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