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考研英语写作最全的经典替换词

时间:2024-05-30 06:21:33 兴亮 研究生考试 我要投稿
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考研英语写作最全的经典替换词汇总

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考研英语写作最全的经典替换词汇总

  考研英语写作最全的经典替换词1

  1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)

  2: positive, favorable, rosy ( 美 好 的 ) , promising ( 有 希 望 的 ) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good

  3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad

  如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换

  eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are lessimp ressive.

  4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many.

  注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。

  Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all,替换 most.

  5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some

  6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)

  7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing

  8: shared 代 common

  9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

  10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

  11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly.

  Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

  Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

  12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换hardly

  13..beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful,

  14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer

  15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换 very

  16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable

  17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替 换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

  18.capture one's attention 替换 attract one's attention.

  19.facet,demension,sphere 代aspect

  20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

  21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.

  22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

  23.desire 替换 want.

  24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

  25.bear in mind that 替换 remember

  26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意process 是过程的意思)

  27. interaction 替换 communication

  28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth

  29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance

  30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible

  存在 come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being

  考虑 consider; take into consideration; take into account

  考虑到 in consideration of

  用尽力气 exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength

  开动 initiate; set going

  准备…brace for; prepare for

  在于 lie in; rest on; rest with

  主动 take the initiative

  不算 exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

  应该得到 deserve; have right to; is worthy of

  避免 avoid; shun; get around; circumvent

  幻想 fantasy; play of the mind

  以此标准来算 by this criterion; by this standard

  乍看之下 at first glance

  面对 in the face of; in the presence of

  以 by means of; by virtue of; by the use of

  不惜代价 at all costs

  每况愈下 from bad to worse

  承受错误造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

  取得同意…get the go-ahead to

  不择手段 unscrupulously; by hook or by crook

  想法与作法 beliefs and practices

  内情 ins and outs; turns and twists

  关键时刻 the critical moment

  虽然 although; notwithstanding; albeit; though

  根据 according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in linewith;inaccordance with

  逃避问题 evade the question

  增大 enlarge; extend; aggrandize

  澄清 clarify; make clear

  赔偿 compensate for; give…as compensation for

  实现 carry out; implement; realize; make…come true

  假定 suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize

  极端的 radical; extreme

  极端的措施 drastic measures

  剩下的 the rest; the remainder; what is left

  换言之 in other words; put another way

  结果 result; aftermath; consequence

  优点 advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit

  简言之 put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell

  举例而言 for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是

  an illustration; to cite a concrete case

  特别是 especially; more than others; particularly; in particular

  既然…now that…; seeing that…

  迹象 inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

  缺点 disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness

  除去 do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of

  缺少 for lack of; for a deficiency of

  毕竟 after all; all in all

  范围 scope; field; realm

  潜力 potential;

  行为 conduct; behavior; doings

  隔绝 isolate; insulate

  分辨出 identify; recognize

  不易懂的 elusive; hard to understand

  展开 unfold

  回馈 feedback

  主导的人物 a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person

  观点 viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint

  正在进行中 is underway

  只是一种姿态 is merely a gesture

  立场 position; stand; stance

  意向 inclination; leaning; intention

  特权 privilege; a special right

  来自 stem from; come from

  一件事的不同说法 alternative statements of fact

  交织 intertwine; interweave

  好奇心 the eager desire to know; curiosity

  尊敬 respect; esteem; think highly of

  顽固的 headstrong; obstinate; stubborn

  暗淡的 gloomy; dark; dim

  巨大的 huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous

  探索 explore; fathom

  执行 carry out; execute; do

  现代 modern times; modern age; contemporary age

  偏见 prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection

  混乱 chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult

  无弹性(僵硬)rigid

  无缺点的 flawless; airtight

  无药可救 incurable

  无法避免的 unavoidable; inevitable

  细密的计划elaborate plan

  取消 cancel; annul; abolish

  解药 a cure for…; a remedy for;

  谜 puzzle; riddle; enigma

  机会平等 equality of opportunity

  较有影响力的国家 a predominant country

  遵守 abide by; conform to; observe; comply with

  热情的 passionate; ardent; zealous

  模糊的 ambiguous; vague; obscure

  影响长远的 far-reaching

  失望 despair; loss of hope; without hope

  幼稚 childish; childlike; na飗 e

  挑剔的 picky; choosy; fastidious

  破坏 destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate

  技巧的 skillful; adept; dexterous

  警觉的 alert; watchful; on guard; wary of

  忍受 bear; put up with; endure; stand

  证据 evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony

  很容易地 easily; with little problem; with little hindrance

  令人惊讶的 amazing; astonishing; astounding

  生动的报导 vivid description

  争取 compete for; try hard to win

  遗产 heritage; legacy; inheritance

  保护 protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter

  了解 understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on

  汇露 reveal; make known; disclose

  放大 amplify; magnify; enlarge

  动力 impetus; driving force; momentum

  自满的 complacent

  第一流的 first-rate; excellent

  安全处 refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary

  强调 emphasize; stress; highlight

  短视的决定 short-sighted decision

  真正的 genuine; authentic; real

  怪异的 eccentric; peculiar; odd

  明显的 distinct; clear; explicit; obvious

  得到…的注意 capture one’s attention

  事事干涉的 meddlesome; interfering

  背景 setting; background

  假的 fake; false; counterfeit

  夸大报导 dramatize

  退步 setback

  古人 the ancients

  古老的 old; ancient; archaeic

  逃犯 infringe (on); violate

  使害怕 intimidate; frighten

  带来生气 enliven

  对手 rival

  吸引人的 intriguing

  旁观者 onlooker

  准确地说 to be exact; to be precise; precisely

  突然醒悟 it dawned on me that

  仔细思考之后 after long deliberation; after careful thought

  对比及其相关用词

  可互换的 interchangeable

  可与…相比 is comparable with (to)

  普遍的 prevailing; common; prevalent

  是一个对比 is a sharp contrast to

  比作 is likened to; is compared to

  多样化的 heterogeneous

  单一性的 homogeneous

  一般而言 in general; generally speaking; by and large

  满于现状 be happy with what you are

  预测未来 project into the future

  另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…

  不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

  评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors

  那并非说… that does not mean that…

  那有这回事 there is no such thing as

  一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…

  由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from

  由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist

  必须从两方面考虑此问题 this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

  限制 limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check

  一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…

  这方法有陷阱 the method had pitfalls:

  说服 convince; persuade; cause to believe

  具体的' specific; concrete; tangible

  刻意的 intentional; on purpose; intended

  费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

  …是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue

  无法估计 is beyond calculation; incalculable

  无资格的 disqualified

  一些 a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

  无数 innumerable ; countless

  许多 plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

  非常多(大)的tremendous

  依序列举 list in sequence

  时间词 过时的 outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

  短暂的 ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

  不合时宜的 anachronism

  可持久的 durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

  一再 time after time ; again and again

  初始的 preliminary

  前述的 aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

  自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

  年轻人 young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

  老式的 old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

  偶尔 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

  时常 often ; frequently ; repeatedly

  永远的 eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

  重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities

  目前 so far ; by far

  一次就可完成的事 one-time event

  骂 yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

  支持 support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

  谴责 condemn ; express strong disapproval of

  错的 mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

  错事 wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

  做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite

  归咎 blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

  瓦解 disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

  支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of

  不会犯错的 infallible

  意见不和 clashes of opinion

  一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement

  不恰当 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

  批判 criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…

  我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

  我愿意 I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

  有用的 useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

  有意义的 meaningful; fulfilling

  他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant to admit this…

  在大家同意下 by common consent of…

  否定 deny; withhold; negate

  承认 admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

  于事无补 of no help; of no avail; no use

  使…受益 benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

  想法 frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

  想出,找出 come up with ; find out

  利用 use; take advantage of

  夸耀 brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

  照顾 take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

  对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…

  对抗权威 stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

  对…有信心 have confidence in

  说清楚 articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

  接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

  累积 amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

  连系 tact; get in touch with; contact with

  排除这可能性 rule out the possibility

  等于 is equivalent to; equal

  选择 choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

  发出 deliver; give out; hand over

  绕路 detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

  禁止进入 is kept out; is barred from

  小看 make little of

  坏了 out of order; on the blink; is not working

  分别 distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

  依靠 count on; depend on

  忽视 neglect; give too little care to

  考研英语写作最全的经典替换词2

  1、individuals,characters,folks替换people ,persons

  2、positive,favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的'),perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

  3、dreadful,unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad (如果bad做表语,可以有beless impressive替换。)

  eg.

  Anarmy of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romancewith girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

  4、anarmy of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most替换many.

  “注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

  Eg.

  Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that…同理 用most,if not all ,替换most.

  5、aslice of, quiet a few 替换some.

  6、harborthe idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely sharedthat, it is universally acknowledged that替换think (因为是书面语,所以要加that).

  7、affair,business ,matter 替换thin.

  8、shared替换 common .

  9、reaphuge fruits 替换get many benefits.

  10、formy part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion.

  11、Increasing(ly),growing替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing、修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.)

  Eg.sthhas gained growing popularity、 Sth is increasingly popular with theadvancement of sth.

  12、littleif anything或little or nothing替换hardly.

  13、beneficial,rewarding替换helpful.

  14、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser替换customer.

  15、overwhelmingly,exceedingly,extremely,intensely 替换very.

  16、hardlynecessary, hardly inevitable 替换 unnecessary, avoidable.

  17、indispensable替换necessary.

  18、sthappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination

  19、captureone's attention替换attract one's attention.

  21、beindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate,suggest ,fear.

  22、giverise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

  23、Thereare several reasons behind sth 替换reasons for sth.

  24、desire替换want.

  25、pourattention into 替换pay attention to.

  26、bearin mind that 替换remember.

  27、enjoy,possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思).

  28、interaction替换communication.

  29、frownon sth替换 be against , disagree with sth .

  30、toname only a few, as an example替换 for example, forinstance.

  31、nextto / virtually impossible替换nearly / almost impossible.

  32、regarding/concerning替换about.

  33、crucial/paramount替换important.

  34、第一(inthe first place/the first and foremost);第二there is

  35、assiduous替换hard-working.

  36、arduous替换difficult.

  37、underdeveloped/financially-challenged替换poor(因为poor通常含有贬义).

  38、demonstrate/manifest 替换show.

  39、invariably替换always.

  40、perilous/hazardous替换dangerous(写社会类作文时常用,说什么社会现象是不好的,有害的).

  41、formidable替换difficult.

  42、quintessential替换typical(例如:a quintessentialexample should be cited that=for example; for instance).

  43、distinguished替换famous.

  44、feasible替换possible.

  45、consequently,accordingly替换so.

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