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外研版八年级上册英语单词表（带音标）
单词量是英语学习的基础，百分网小编为同学们准备了八年级上册英语单词表汇总，并希望对同学们的学习有所帮助，对以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础!
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
anyone ['eniwn] pron.任何人
anywhere ['eniwe(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wndfl] adj.精彩的;极好的
few [fju] adj.很少的;n.少量
most [mst] adj.最多的;大多数的;
something ['smθ] pron.某事物;
nothing(=not…anything) ['nθ] pron.没有什么n.没有
myself [ma'self] pron.我自己
everyone ['evriwn] pron.每人;人人
yourself [j'self] pron.你自己;你亲自
hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽
bored [bd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的
pig n.猪
diary ['dari] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)
seem [sim] vi.似乎;好像
someone ['smwn] pron.某人;有人
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
of course [vks] 当然
activity [k'tvti] n.活动;活跃
decide [d'sad] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)
try [tra] v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)
bird [bd] n.鸟;禽
paragliding ['prɡlad] n.空中滑翔跳伞
bicycle ['baskl] n.自行车
building ['bld] n.建筑物
trader ['tred(r)] n.商人;商船
wonder ['wnd(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑
difference ['dfrns] n.差异;不同
top [tp] n.顶部;顶
wait [wet] v.等;等待(wait for)
umbrella [m'brel] n.伞;雨伞
wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的
below [b'l] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面
as [z] conj.如同;像...一样
enough ['nf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地
duck [dk] n.鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full) ['hɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的
feel like(doing sth.)想要
dislike [ds'lak] v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感
because of因为;由于
have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
housework ['haswk] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚
ever ['ev(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候
once [wns] adv.一次;曾经
twice [twas] adv.两倍;两次
Internet ['ntnet] n.因特网
program ['prɡrm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单
full [fl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的
swing [sw] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转
maybe ['mebi] adv.或许;也许;可能
swing dance摇摆舞
least [list] adj.最小的;最少的
at least至少
hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得
junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物
coffee ['kfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色
health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态
result [r'zlt] .结果;后果
percent [p'sent] adj.百分之...的
online [n'lan] adj.在线的adv.在线地
television ['telvn] n.电视机;电视节目
although [l'] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是
through [θru] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到
body ['bdi] n.身体
mind [mand] .头脑;想法;意见;心思
such [st] adj.这样的;如此的
together [t'ɡe(r)] adv.共同;一起
die [da] v.死;枯竭;消失
writer ['rat(r)] n.作者;作家
dentist ['dentst] n.牙科医生
magazine ['mɡzin] n.杂志
however [ha'ev(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么
than [n] conj.比
almost ['lmst] adv.几乎;差不多
none [nn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无
less [les] adj.更少的;较少的
point [pnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数
such as例如;诸如
junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品
more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常
less than不到;少于
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
housework ['haswk] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚
ever ['ev(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候
once [wns] adv.一次;曾经
twice [twas] adv.两倍;两次
Internet ['ntnet] n.因特网
program ['prɡrm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单
full [fl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的
swing [sw] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转
maybe ['mebi] adv.或许;也许;可能
swing dance摇摆舞
least [list] adj.最小的;最少的
at least至少
hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得
junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物
coffee ['kfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色
health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态
result [r'zlt] .结果;后果
percent [p'sent] adj.百分之...的
online [n'lan] adj.在线的adv.在线地
television ['telvn] n.电视机;电视节目
although [l'] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是
through [θru] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到
body ['bdi] n.身体
mind [mand] .头脑;想法;意见;心思
such [st] adj.这样的;如此的
together [t'ɡe(r)] adv.共同;一起
die [da] v.死;枯竭;消失
writer ['rat(r)] n.作者;作家
dentist ['dentst] n.牙科医生
magazine ['mɡzin] n.杂志
however [ha'ev(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么
than [n] conj.比
almost ['lmst] adv.几乎;差不多
none [nn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无
less [les] adj.更少的;较少的
point [pnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数
such as例如;诸如
junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品
more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常
less than不到;少于
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
outgoing ['atɡ] adj.外向的
better ['bet(r)] adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地
loudly ['ladli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地
quietly ['kwatli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地
hard-working [hɑd'wk] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的
competition [kmp'tn] n.竞争;比赛
fantastic [fn'tstk] adj.极好的;了不起的
which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些
clearly ['klli] adv.清楚地;显然地
win [wn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利
though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过
care about关心
talented ['tlntd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的
truly ['truli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地
care [ke(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎
serious ['sris] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的
mirror ['mr(r)] n.镜子;反映
necessary ['nessri] adj.必要的;必然的
both [bθ] adj.两者都pron.两者
should [d] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要
touch [tt] vt.触摸;感动
reach [rit] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够
heart [hɑt] n.心脏;内心
fact [fkt] n.事实;真相;实际
break [brek] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断
laugh [lɑf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑 n.笑声;笑;笑料
similar ['sml(r)] adj.类似的
share [e(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有
loud [lad] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地
primary ['pramri] adj.最初的,最早的
be different from和...不同
information [nf'men] n.信息;情报;资料;通知
as long as只要
bring out拿出;推出
the same as与...同样的
in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说
be similar to类似于;与...相似
Unit4 What's the best movie theater?
theater ['θt] n.剧场;电影院;戏院
comfortable ['kmftbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的
seat [sit] n.座位;
screen [skrin] n.屏幕;银幕
close [kls] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业
worst [wst] adj.最坏的;最差的
cheaply ['tipli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地
song [s] n.歌曲;歌唱
choose [tuz] v.选择;决定
carefully ['kefli] adv.小心地,认真地
reporter [r'pt(r)] n.记者
fresh [fre] adj.新鲜的;清新的
comfortably ['kmftbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地
worse [ws] adj.更坏的;更差的
service ['svs] n.服务
pretty ['prti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的
menu ['menju] n.菜单
act [kt] v.行动;表演
meal [mil] n.一餐;膳食
so far到目前为止;迄今为止
no problem没什么;不客气
creative [kri'etv] adj.创造的,创造性的;
performer [p'fm(r)] n.表演者;执行者
talent ['tlnt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;
common ['kmn] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的
magician [m'dn] n.魔术师;术士
beautifully ['bjutfli] adv.美丽地;完美地;
role [rl] n.作用;角色
winner ['wn(r)] n.获胜者
prize [praz] n.奖品;奖金
everybody ['evribdi] pron.每人;人人
example [ɡ'zɑmpl] n.例子;榜样
poor [p(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的
seriously ['srisli] 严重地,严肃地
give [ɡv] v.给;赠予;送
crowded ['kradd] adj.拥挤的
have…in common有相同特征
all kinds of各种各样;各种类型
be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定
play a role发挥作用;有影响
makeup编造
for example例如
take…seriously认真对待
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
sitcom ['stkm] n.情景喜剧 (= situation comedy)
news [njuz] n.新闻;消息
soap [sp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧
educational [edu'kenl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的
plan [pln] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划
hope [hp] .希望;期望;盼望n.希望
discussion [d'skn] n.讨论;谈论
stand [stnd] v.站立;忍受
happen ['hpn] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇
may [me] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许
expect [k'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望
joke [dk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑
comedy ['kmdi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件
find out查明、弄清
meaningless ['minls] adj.无意义的;不重要的
action ['kn] n.行为;活动
cartoon [kɑ'tun] n.卡通;漫画
culture ['klt(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养
famous ['fems] adj.著名的;有名的
appear ['p(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得
become [b'km] v.变成;成为
rich [rt] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的
successful [sk'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的
might [mat] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式
main [men] adj.主要的;最重要的
reason ['rizn] n.原因;理由
film [flm] n.电影
unlucky [n'lki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的
lose [luz] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败
ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的
character ['krkt(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;
simple ['smpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的
army ['ɑmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批
action movie动作片
be ready to愿意迅速做某事
dress up装扮;乔装打扮
take sb.’s place代替;替换
do a good job工作干得好;做得好
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.
doctor ['dkt(r)]医生
engineer [end'nr] 工程师
violinist [va'lnst]小提琴手
pilot ['palt] 飞行员
pianist ['pnst] 钢琴家
scientist['santst]科学家
college ['kɑld] 大学
education [edu'ken] 教育
medicine ['medsn]药,医学
university [jun'vrsti] 大学,高等学府
article ['ɑrtkl]文章,论文
send [send] 邮寄,发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
resolution [rez'lun] 决心,决定
foreign ['frn] 外国的
able [ebl] 能够
discuss [dsks] 讨论,商量
promise [prɑms] 承诺,诺言
beginning [bɡn] 开头,开端
improve [mpruv] 改进,改善
physical ['fzkl]身体的
selfimprovement [selfmp'ruvmnt]自我改进,自我提高
hobby ['hɑbi] 业余爱好
own [on] 自己的,本人的,拥有
personal ['prsnl]个人的,私人的
relationship [r'lenp] 关系
write down 写下
have to do with关于;与……有关系
take up学着做;开始做
agree with 同意
be able to 能够做某事
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
paper['pepr] 纸
pollution [p'lun] 污染;污染物
prediction[pr'dkn]预测
future ['fjutr] 未来
pollute[p'lut] 污染
environment [n'varnmnt] 环境
planet ['plnt] 行星
earth[rθ] n.地球;泥土
plant [plnt] 种植,植物
part [pɑrt] 参加,部分
peace [pis]和平
sky[ska] 天空
play a part 参与
astronaut['strnt] 宇航员
apartment['pɑrtmnt] 公寓房间
rocket ['rɑkt] 火箭;
space[spes] .空间;太空
even['ivn] 甚至;愈加
human ['hjumn] 人的; n.人;人类
servant['srvnt] 仆人
dangerous ['dendrs] 危险的
already[l'redi]已经
factory['fktri] 工厂
believe [b'liv] 相信
disagree [ds'ɡri]不同意
shape [ep] 形状
fall [fl] 倒塌;跌倒
possible ['pɑsbl] 可能的
probably ['prɑbbli] 大概;或许;很可能
holiday ['hɑlde] 假日
word [wrd] 单词;
space station 太空站
over and over again 多次;反复地
hundreds of 许多 ;大量; 成百上千
fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
look for 寻找;寻求
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
blender['blendr] 搅拌器;果汁机
peel[pil] vt.剥落;削皮
pour [pr] pour[pr] 倒;倾倒
yogurt['joɡrt] 酸奶;
honey ['hni]蜂蜜
watermelon ['wtrmeln]西瓜
spoon [spun] 勺,调羹
add[d] 增加
finally['fanli] 最后,最终
salt[slt] 盐
sugar['ɡr] 糖
cheese[tiz] 干酪,奶酪
popcorn ['pɑpkrn] 爆米花
corn [krn] 玉米,谷物
machine[m'in] 机器
sandwich['snwt] 三明治
butter['btr] 黄油,奶油
turkey ['trki]火鸡
lettuce ['lets] 莴苣,生菜
piece[pis] 件;篇;片;块;
traditional [tr'dnl] 传统的
traveler ['trvl] 旅行者
England['ɡlnd] 英格兰;英国
celebrate['selbret] 庆祝;庆贺
pepper ['pepr] 胡椒粉;辣椒
oven['vn] 烤箱;烤炉
cover['kvr] 遮盖,盖子,
gravy['ɡrevi] 肉汁;肉汤
serve[srv] 接待,服务
temperature ['temprtr] 温度,气候
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
prepare [pr'per]v.预备;准备
exam[ɡ'zm] 考试
available['velbl] 可得到的;有空的;
hang[h] 悬挂;(使)低垂
until[n'tl] 直到 ... 的时候;直到…为止
catch[kt] 赶上;抓住;捕捉
invite [n'vat] 邀请
accept[k'sept] 接受;
refuse [r'fjuz] 拒绝
invitation [nv'ten] 邀请;邀请函
reply [r'pla] 回答,回复
forward['frwrd] 转交;发送,向前的
[d'lit] 删除
preparation [prep'ren]准备,准备工作
opening['opn]开幕式,落成典礼
guest[ɡest] 客人
concert ['kɑnsrt] 音乐会
headmaster[hed'mstr] 校长
event['vent] 大事,公开活动
calendar['klndr] 日历,日程表
Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!
video ['vdio] 录像,录像带
organize['rɡnaz] 组织,筹备
chocolate ['tɑklt]巧克力
upset[p'set]难过,失望
advice[d'vas]劝告,建议
travel['trvl] 旅行
agent['ednt] 代理人,经纪人
expert ['eksprt]专家,能手
teenager ['tined] 青少年
normal['nrml]正常的
unless[n'les] 除非,如果不
certainly ['srtnli] 当然,肯定
wallet['wɑlt] 皮夹,钱包
worried ['wrid] 担心的,烦恼的
angry ['ɡri] 生气的,发怒的
careless ['kerls] 粗心的,不小心的
understanding [ndr'stnd]善解人意的,体谅人的
trust[trst] 相信,信任
mistake[m'stek] 错误,失误
careful['kerfl] 小心的,细致的
advise [d'vaz] v劝告,建议
solve [sɑlv] 解决;解答
experience [k'sprins] 信任, 经历
halfway [hf'we] 中途的adv.半路地
else[els] 别的,其他的
【拓展】八年级英语上册短语
1. outgoing
2. as…as…
3. the singing competition
4.be similar to
5.the same as
6.be different from
7.care about
8.be like a mirror
9.the most important
10.as long as
11.bring out
12.get better grades
13.reach for
14.in fact
15.make friends
16. one…the other …
17.touch one’s heart
18.be talented in music
19.be good at
20.be good with
21.have fun doing sth.
22.be good at doing sth
23.make sb. do sth.
24.want to do sth.
25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as
26.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.
27.not as/so…as
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