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高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案
无论是在学校还是在社会中，我们都不可避免地要接触到练习题，通过这些形形色色的习题，使得我们得以有机会认识事物的方方面面，认识概括化图式多样化的具体变式，从而使我们对原理和规律的认识更加的深入。你知道什么样的习题才能切实地帮助到我们吗？下面是小编精心整理的高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案 1
Scientists have tried to come up with biological explanations for the difference between boys and girls.
However, none were believable enough to explain the general picture. As one scientist points out, “There are slight genetic differences between the sexes at birth which may affect the subjects boys and girls choose. But the difficulty is that by the time children reach school age, there are so many other effects that it is almost impossible to tell whether girls are worse at science and maths, or whether they’ve been brought up to think of these subjects as boys’ ‘territory’”.
Statistics show that in mathematics, at least, girls are equal to boys. A recent report suggests that girls only stop studying mathematics because of social attitudes. One of the reports’ authors says, “While it is socially unacceptable for people not to be able to read and write, it is still acceptable for women to say that they are ‘hope-less’ at maths. Our research shows that, although girls get marks which are as good as the boys, they have not been encouraged to do so.”
The explanation for the difference, which is very clear during the teenage years, goes as far back as early childhood experiences. From their first days in nursery school, girls are not encouraged to work on their own or to complete tasks, although boys are. For example, boys and not girls, are often asked to ‘help’ with repair work. This encouragement leads to a way of learning how to solve problems later on in life. Evidence shows that exceptional mathematicians and scientists did not have teachers who supplied answers; they had to find out for themselves.
A further report on maths teaching shows that teachers seem to give more attention to boys than to girls.
Most teachers who took part in the study admitted that they expect their male students to do better at mathematics and science subjects than their female students. All of this tends to encourage boys to work harder in these subjects, gives them confidence and makes them believe that they can succeed.
Interestingly, both boys and girls tend to regard such ‘male’ subjects like mathematics and science as difficult. Yet it has been suggested that girls avoid mathematics courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons.
Mathematics and science are mainly male subjects, and therefore, as girls become teenagers, they are less likely to take them up. Girls do not seem to want to be in open competition with boys. Neither do they want to do better than boys because they are afraid to appear less female and so, less attractive.
81. According to scientific studies, girls can learn maths as well as boys if___________________________________________________________________.
82. Those who made extraordinary contributions in mathematics and science______________________________________________________________.
83. Why are boys favored over girls when it comes to mathematics and science?
____________________________________________________________________.
84. What caused girls to give up mathematics courses?
____________________________________________________________________.
答案
81. given enough encouragement.
82. had the abilities of solving problems by themselves.
83. Because teachers expect boys to do better in mathematics and science.
84. Social reasons.
高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案 2
Powerful and mysterious, the wizard(巫师) has been an attractive figure in fantasy literature for as long as the type of literature has existed.Their pointed hats, mysterious ways, and great deeds are familiar to any reader of fantasy literature.They are our childhood heroes and nightmares(噩梦), and many of us grew up with stories full of their adventures.Within the fantasy text, these complex personalities can serve several important roles, taking the part of either the hero, or terrible villain (反面人物)．Regardless of the actual role they play within a given story, wizards have several common elements and characteristics that are typical of them. Wizards, in fact, are able to control the world around them through superhuman or magical means.The worlds they live in vary greatly from novel to novel，but the important characteristics of the character type itself remain more or less the same.One of the great strengths of the wizard figure is that nearly any type of character can be one.Authors have created wizards out of men and women of all personalities, backgrounds, and abilities, but although almost any type of person or character in fantasy literature can be a wizard, those who are have several important characteristics in common. Wizards in fantasy literature are rarely static figures.They are almost always driven by some quest (追求) or desire that they use their power to achieve.This is one of the main differences between wizards in fantasy literature and those in the older fairy tales and knightly epics that came before fantasy literature.In folk and fairy tales, which are more focused on the adventures of knightly heroes，the wizards often serve as no more than a plotfurthering device, giving the hero a quest to pursue and equipping them for the trials they eventually face.But in fantasy literature, the wizards themselves can play the role of hero.
1．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．The Role of Wizards in Fantasy Literature
B．Wizards Are Powerful and Mysterious in Literature
C．Wizards in Fantasy Literature and Fairy Tales
D．How to Create the Personalities of Wizards
答案：A
解析：标题判断题。本文主要围绕着奇幻文学中巫师的这个角色展开，故选A项。
2．From the first paragraph, we can know that .
A．wizards have been considered as frightening figures in fantasy literature for a long time B．those interested in fantasy literature have different understanding about wizards image C．children have been considering wizards as their heroes or angels in fantasy literature D．wizards often wear pointed hats in the eyes of any reader of fantasy literature 答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Their pointed hats，mysterious ways，and great deeds are familiar to any reader of fantasy literature.”可知D项正确。
3．Which of the following is the common characteristic of wizards in fantasy literature? A．They live in the same world.
B．They have the same personalities.
C．They can control others through magical means.
D．They are always static figures.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。由第二段第一句可知巫师的.一个共同特征是可用魔法控制其周围的世界，故C项正确。 由第二段第二句话可知A项表述错误；由第二段最后一句话可知B项表述错误；由第三段第一句话可知D项表述错误。
高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案 3
One of the best known American writers of childrens books is Alfred Strong，or Doctor Strong，as he is better known to readers everywhere.Now，an art show called Doctor Strong from Then to Now is traveling around the United States.The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong. Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first childrens book was published.Since then he has written fortyfive books that have sold more than 1,000,000 copies around the world. Doctor Strongs books are known for their use of words and colorful，handdrawn pictures.These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures.The Cat in the Hat，Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas，and hundreds of others.
The San Diego Museum，in California，organized the art show.It includes about three hundred of Doctor Strongs original drawings and some of his writings. Most of Doctor Strongs books，though written in a funny way，have serious messages.For example，in McElligors Pool，he describes the dangers of pollution.He discusses the arms race in the Butter Battle Book，written in 1984. Doctor Strong is almost 84 years old now.He says he never planned to write stories just for children.He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages.He says he uses easy words so that everyone，even a child，can understand.
1．Alfred Strong is a wellknown in the USA. A．doctor B．artist C．writer D．poet
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知Alfred Strong是美国著名的儿童作家之一。
2．Doctor Strong first became famous in .
A. his eighties when an art show was traveling around the United States B．his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C．1984 when his book McElligors Pool was published
D．his thirties when his first book was published
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Doctor Strong成名是在五十多年前第一本书出版时”和最后一段第一句“Doctor Strong现在是八十四岁了”，可推知成名是在他三十多岁第一本书出版时。
3．Doctor Strongs books are very popular in America because . A．they are stories about animals such as cat，elephant and so on B．they are written in easy words with colorful pictures
C．he organized the art show in California
D．they are written in a serious way
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句得知Doctor Strong的书是因为简洁的语言和丰富多彩的手绘插图而受欢迎。
4．His purpose in writing many such books is .
A．to show his original pictures and drawings
B．to organize a special art show of his own
C．to make his friends laugh when they read his books
D．both to interest people and to uncover some serious social problems 答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。最后一段第三句说明他写的是各个年龄段都感兴趣的'故事，而第五段第一句又说明尽管写作文体是风趣的，但是表达的都是严肃的话题，故选D项。
高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案 4
Do you love music? Id like to introduce you to a band today.The Lumineers is a band based in Denver，Colorado.The group released its first album The Lumineers in April,2012.Recently，the record went gold，meaning 500,000 copies had been sold. That is really a large number.Critics have mostly praised the album The Lumineers. Some have called the albums sound “expansive”，and its songs “creative”．
The most popular song from the album is Ho，Hey.It is Number One on three Billboard singles charts：rock，adult Pop and alternative.A lot of people think of Ho，Hey as a love song.And The Lumineers say it is.But lead singer and guitarist (吉他手) Wesley Schultz says it is also about his personal struggles when he was living and working in New York City. The three members of The Lumineers were excited when asked to perform at the Grammy nominations (提名) concert.But they were also very surprised when they were named as Grammy nominees.The band is up for(被提名) Grammy Awards as Best New Artist and Best Americana Album.Drummer Jeremiah Fraites told reporters，“We had no idea.”
Jeremiah Fraites and Wesley Schultz grew up in New Jersey and have been playing music together for about eight years.They found cellist (大提琴手) Neyla Pekarek，a native of Denver，after they moved to that city.Neyla Pekarek told one reporter that the bands style developed naturally.She said it came from a lot of writing，experimenting and making changes to let the lyrics tell the stories they were meant to tell. We leave you with one of those stories.This is Stubborn Love from the album The Lumineers，and we hope youll enjoy their staging.
1．What do we know about the album The Lumineers from Paragraph 1? A．It includes some old songs.
B．It didnt sell well at first.
C．It was released recently.
D．It is a great success.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的The group released its first album The Lumineers in April,2012.Recently，the record went gold，meaning 500,000 copies had been sold.That is really a large number.Critics have mostly praised the album The Lumineers. 可知这个乐队很成功。
2．By listening to Ho，Hey，we can learn something about ________. A．Wesley Schultzs struggles in New York City B．the happy times of Wesley Schultz as a singer C．three Billboard singles charts in New York City D．a touching love story that happened in New York City 答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最一句But lead singer and
guitarist(吉他手) Wesley Schultz says it is also about his personal struggles when he was living and working in New York City.可知从这首歌中可以了解歌手Wesley Schultz的个人奋斗的`事情。
3．What is implied about The Lumineers in Paragraph 3?
A．They didnt expect they would be nominated Grammy Awards. B．They didnt want to perform at the Grammy nominations concert. C．They were very calm when told they were nominated Grammy
Awards.
D．They were surely to win the Grammy Awards for Best Americana Album. 答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的But they were also very surprised when they were named as Grammy nominees.可知A项正确。
4．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Peoples opinions on the album The Lumineers.
B．The struggles of a band named The Lumineers.
C．A song from a famous band in the United States.
D．A band that has been nominated Grammy Awards.
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个很出色的乐队，这个乐队获得了格莱美中奖的最佳新人奖和最佳美国本土专辑奖的提名。故选D项。
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