考研英语作文有哪些写作要求

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考研英语作文有哪些写作要求

　　对于写作，每个同学都有自己的问题和疑惑，写作的分数看似难拿，其实也并非如此。小编为大家精心准备了考研英语作文写作要求，欢迎大家前来阅读。

考研英语作文有哪些写作要求

　　考研英语作文三大写作要求

　　一、考研是目的性很强的考试，所以每一部分都是有标准的。那写作部分大家一定达到几方面的要求：

　　1、把握文章中心。作文是出题组想通过一幅图片或一个表格来体现我们对于某个现象，某种行为的理解以及解决之道。所以，文章的中心是首先需要大家谨慎以待的。偏离中心你的'作文就是去了斗争资格。

　　2、文章脉络清晰。中心论点阐述完，需要论据进行支撑。论据部分要清晰明确，不是半包围或全包围的结构;且论据要有明确的分析角度，并不是一件事没完没了的论述。最后，衔接自然，清晰可见。

　　3、语言是文章的眼睛，透过眼睛可以看到你灵魂。那作文透过词汇可以看到各位的知识水平和语言的驾驭能力。所以，词汇这部分一定要多多积累，争取文章妙语横生，勇夺高分。

　　二、那我们以一篇文章为例写一篇范文，如下：

　　范文：

　　With the improved living standard, residents in an increasing number are fond of browsing the internet for shopping rather than wandering in the supermarkets just as the picture depicts. From what is shown, we can clearly notice the expenditure in online shopping rockets rapidly from...in... to...in...

　　There is no denying that the following factors should account for this phenomenon. To begin with, the updating process of science and technology makes it possible for consumers have various commodities with less money but with the same quality as those in the physical stores. And to be specifically speaking, as the ever-growing stress puts on our shoulders, we do not have so much leisure time, it is a time-saving process rather than a time-wasting one. And also, it can be defined as a course for relaxing and refreshing ourselves from our daily incidents.

　　It is a typical trait of the development of our society and economy, but on the other hand, it may bring about many potential damages to our physical industries. Therefore, effective measures should be set up and taken if necessary from the whole community.

　　文章需要不断的磨合，不断的修改，才会渐入正轨，看起来才是考研的文章。文章一定要深入浅出，让别人读起来朗朗上口。所以，没必要写太多的从句，非谓语动词等等。比如说小作文部分，三五个从句，三五个短语就足够用了。所以大家，要知道取舍之道，以免画蛇添足。

　　考研英语作文必备29句过渡句

　　1)To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide the matter/situation to the best advantage， it is necessary/important to……(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文)

　　2)In the face of……some people take the position that……/some people come to believe that……， to which I can't attach/add my consent.(可用于批驳分析类议论文)

　　或：In the face of……people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/position s/standpoints.(可用于各抒己见类议论文)

　　或：In the face of……many people have come up with……(可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等)

　　3)But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with……(the changes/situation)， so this essay is intended to……(可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

　　4)Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend， I still set my heart on……(可用于理由陈述类议论文)

　　5)To get a sense of how……we must turn first to causes for it/to what benefit(harm/problems/difference)it has brought to our society.(可用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文)

　　6)This is a(n)favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/grateful change/tendency/situation， but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard to find(或but its appearance/existence derives from a variety of factors)。(用于原因分析类议论文)

　　7)The progress/improvement/change(s)in……is(are)really tremendous/remarkable/prodigious/marvelous， so it is necessary to understand(see)what it(they)illustrate(s)/prove(s)/account(s)for.(用于原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

　　8)A comparison between these changes may be a good way to learn more about……(可用于对比说明文)

　　9)More insight/inspiration/truth/thought can be deduced from these changes.(可用于知识性说明文)

　　10)This situation/phenomenon/trend/tendency is rather distressing/disturb ing/depressing/heart-rending， for the opposite of it is just in line with our wishes/just what is to be expected.(可用于分析建议、批驳分析和原因分析等议论文)

　　11)In that case， however， I prefer to……rather than……(用于理由陈述、比较分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

　　12)This is what we are unwilling to see， so some way must be found out to……(可用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

　　13)Fortunately， however， more and more people come/begin to realize that……(可用于分析建议、对比分析和各抒己见类议论文)

　　14)Unfortunately， things have worsened/come/developed to the point where……(用于分析建议、原因分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和知识性说明文)

　　15)But have you ever stopped to think what/how/why……?(可用于除理由陈述之外的各种议论文和知识性说明文)

　　16)If we take a further/colder/closer look at this problem/matter， however， more secrets/grounds/chances/ways will be found out for……

　　(e.g.……putting it right/taking action against it/improving it)(可用于分析建议、对比分析、原因分析等议论文和知识性说明文)

　　17)But this(dis)agreement ceases to exist as soon as……(用于各抒己见、批驳分析、对比分析等议论文和对比说明文)

　　18)A further/deeper analysis/study/exposure of……/A further comparison between……can reveal more about……/can show us more ways to……(how to……)可用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析、批驳分析等议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文)

　　19)If you push the analysis/study/argument/comparison/exposure further， you will see that……(用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文)

　　20)The same is true of many cases in life.(用于举例说明文)

　　21)Now， let's see what would happen to……in this case/light(或in different conditions/circumstances)。(用于分析建议类议论文和对比说明文)

　　22)Perhaps， it is ideal/high/ripe time for us to tackle/handle/answer/take up the question in no half-hearted manner.(用于分析建议、原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

　　23)To be frank， I have turned the question over and over in my mind， but found no reason to sidestep it;so here are my ways to……/my reasons for……(用于理由陈述类议论文和知识性说明文)

　　24)I was once cursed/perplexed/seized with this question， but I have forged/made my own way out of it.(用于知识性说明文)

　　25)People from different backgrounds， however， put different interpretations on the same thing.(用于各抒己见类议论文和展开式界说性说明文)

　　26)But different people hold completely different views as to its nature.(用于各抒己见类议论文和界说性说明文)

　　27)If/When adopted to account for/define/expose……， it can come in different meanings.(用于具体定义说明文)

　　28)If it is intended for……， however， the divergence of outlook on it ceases to continue while a new meaning to it begins to stand out.(用于归纳性定义说明文)

　　29)Our life abounds with examples in point.(或The truth in the definition goes for/is applicable to many cases in our life.)(用于举例说明文)

　　考研英语高分作文必备45个替换词

　　1、 individuals, characters, folks 替换 people ,persons.

　　2、 positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good.

　　3.、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替换 bad(如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换。)

　　eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

　　4、an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most 替换 many.

　　注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

　　Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that....同理，用most, if not all 替换 most.

　　5、 a slice of, quiet a few 替换 some.

　　6--10

　　6、 harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换 think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)。

　　7、 affair, business, matter 替换 thing.

　　8、 shared 替换 common .

　　9、 reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits.

　　10、 for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion.

　　11--15

　　11、 Increasing(ly), growing 替换 more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.)

　　Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

　　12、 little if anything或little or nothing 替换 hardly.

　　13、 beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful.

　　14、 shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替换 customer.

　　15、 overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换 very.

　　16、 hardly necessary, hardly inevitable… 替换 unnecessary, avoidable.

　　17、 indispensable 替换 necessary

　　18、 sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in.

　　19、 capture one's attention 替换 attract one's attention.

　　20、 facet, demension, sphere 替换 aspect.

　　21、 be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替换 indicate, suggest ,fear.

　　22、 give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.

　　23、 There are several reasons behind sth 替换 …reasons for sth.

　　24、 desire 替换 want.

　　25、 pour attention into 替换 pay attention to.

　　26、 bear in mind that 替换 remember.

　　27、 enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意process是过程的意思)。

　　28、 interaction 替换 communication.

　　29、 frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth .

　　30、 to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance.

　　31、 next to / virtually impossible 替换 nearly / almost impossible.

　　32、 regarding / concerning 替换 about.

　　33、 crucial /paramount 替换 important.

　　34、第一(in the first place/the first and foremost);第二(there is one more point, I should touch on, that…);第三(the last but not the least).

　　35、 assiduous 替换 hard-working

　　36、 arduous 替换 difficult

　　37、 underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor(因为poor通常含有贬义)

　　38、demonstrate / manifest 替换 show

　　39、 invariably 替换 always

　　40、 perilous / hazardous替换 dangerous(写社会类作文时常用，说什么社会现象是不好的，有害的)

　　41、 formidable 替换 difficult

　　42、 quintessential 替换 typical(举例时常用，例如：a quintessential example should be cited that=for example; for instance)

　　43、 distinguished 替换 famous

　　44、 feasible 替换 possible

　　45、 consequently, accordingly替换 so

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