高考英语写作高级句型

　　高考英语作文是高考英语中比较重要的一部分，能写对句式非常重要。下面是小编帮大家整理的高考英语写作高级句型，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

　　过渡性句型：

　　1) this is true that...

　　2) This is true, no doubt, but...

　　3) ...also...

　　4) It is one thing to...; it is another to...

　　比较句型

　　1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).

　　2) Just as..., so...

　　3) A and B have sth in common.

　　4) A is similar to B.

　　5) The same is true of，The same can be said of(……也是如此).

　　6) The advantages of A are much greater than B.

　　7) compared with B, A has many advantages.

　　8) The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).

　　9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.

　　10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with B in...

　　11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...

　　12) What people fail to consider is that...

　　13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...

　　14) Nothing can rival…(……是无与伦比的).

　　15) …has drawbacks as well as merits.

　　16) A is superior(inferior) to B.

　　17) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而异的)

　　18) A is just the opposite (to B)

　　19) A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)

　　20) …is not the same (as)

　　常用句型

　　1. It goes without saying that......= It is obvious that......= Obviously,... 不用说/很明显，......

　　It goes with saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.

　　不用说，为了健康，每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。

　　2. I am greatly convinced (that)… 我深信…...

　　I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting some useful sentences.

　　我深信，只要我们坚持每天背一些有用的句子，我们就可以提高我们的英语写作。

　　3. It can be easily proved (that)… 很容易证明..….

　　It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

　　我们很容易证明，时间是最珍贵的。

　　4. There is no doubt (that)… 毫无疑问地，......

　　There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

　　毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

　　5. According to my personal experience, … 根据我个人经验，......

　　According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.

　　根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。

　　According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, understanding , but also warmth.

　　根据我个人经验来说，朋友带给我的不仅仅是信任，理解，还有温暖。

　　6. Take …for example, … 拿…...做例子，......

　　Take my sister for example, she stayed in German and now she can speak Germany fluently.

　　就拿我姐姐来说吧，她在德国住了三年，现在她能讲一口流利的德语。

　　7. As a popular saying goes, “….” 俗话说得好，..….

　　As a popular saying goes, “ Actions speak louder than words.”

　　俗话说，事实胜于雄辩。

　　8. As far as I am concerned , … 就我而言/在我看来，......

　　As far as I am concerned, kids’ lying is a natural and normal behaviour.

　　在我看来，孩子撒谎是一种自然、正常的行为。

　　9. As for me/Personally speaking, … 在我看来，......

　　As for me, I prefer to live in the countryside, because I can breathe fresh air , which is beneficial to our health/from which we benefit a lot/which benefits us a lot.

　　就我来说，我喜欢住在乡下。因为我可以呼吸到新鲜的空气，这对我们的健康很有好处。

　　10. As for sth/doing sth, 至于…...

　　When it comes to sth…… 当谈到、涉及到…...时

　　As for advertisements, many consumers aren’t satisfied with them and think most of them are untruthful.

　　至于广告，许多消费者对它们表示不满，认为它们大多数是不真实的。

　　When it comes to the problem of teenagers studying abroad, many parents think their children can have more chances to receive better education.

　　当谈到青少年出国留学的问题，许多家长认为孩子们可以有更多的机会接受到良好的教育。

　　11. We must keep in mind that... 我们必须牢记…...

　　We must keep in mind that we are not children any more, and we should be independent.

　　我们必须牢记，我们不再是孩子，我们应该独立了。

　　12. It is said/reported that… 据说/据报道…...

　　It is reported that the building caught fire at 2 oclock in the morning, causing 30 people injured/and 30 people were injured .

　　据报道，这栋大楼在凌晨两点时发生了火灾，造成30人受伤.

　　13. It is believed/thought that... 人们认为…...

　　It is believed that music can help people relax themselves.

　　人们认为音乐有助于人们放松自己。

　　It is thought that music can help us reduce the pressure from study and life .

　　人们认为，音乐能帮助我们减轻生活和学习中的压力。

　　14. It is estimated that... 据估计…...

　　It is estimated that 70% of families in Dongguan have their own private cars.

　　据估计，在东莞， 70%的家庭拥有自己的私家车。

　　15. It cannot be denied that... 无可否认.…..

　　It cannot be denied that great changes have taken place in China in the past 30 years.

　　无可否认，在过去的30年间，中国发生了很大的变化。

　　16. It can be seen from the chart/the table that... 从图表中，我们可以看出…...

　　It can be seen from the chart that most students/a majority of students choose to ride a bike to school/go to school by bike while only a few students prefer to walk to school.

　　从图表中我们可以看出，大多数学生选择骑自行车上学，而只有少数的同学走路上学。

　　17. The results of the survey suggests that... 调查的结果表明…...

　　The result of the survey suggests that many Chinese students abroad spend most of their time on study and have little time for part-time jobs.

　　调查结果表明，许多中国留学生大部分的时间用来学习，几乎没有时间来做兼职工作。

　　18. Some people hold the opinion that... 有些人认为......

　　Some people hold the opinion that money is the source of happiness.

　　有些人认为金钱是幸福的源泉。

　　19. Frankly speaking=to be frank,…. 坦白说，......

　　Honestly speaking=to be honest,... 老实说，......

　　Frankly speaking, people become friends not because they stay together, but because they have something to share.

　　坦白说，人们之所以成为朋友并不是因为他们呆在一起，而是因为他们有很多共同分享的东西。

　　To be honest, I feel lonely because no one share my joys and sorrows .

　　老实说，我常觉得孤独，因为没有人分担我的忧愁和快乐。

　　20. As is known to all= As we all know ，... 众所周知，......

　　As is known to all, China is a developing country , not a developed one.

　　众所周知，中国是个发展中国家，而不是发达国家。

　　21. Compared with...，... 和…...相比，......

　　Compared with traditional letters, e-mails have many advantages, such as fast speed and free of charge.

　　和传统信件相比，电子邮件有很多优点，如速度快，不需花钱。

　　22. In common with sb，... 和某人一样，......

　　In common with you , I like to go climbing at weekends for the reason that I can relax myself as well as keep fit.

　　和你一样，我也喜欢在周末去爬山，因为这既可以放松自我，也可以锻炼身体。

　　23. with +n + to do/doing/done (此结构在句子中做伴随、原因等伴随状语)

　　With time going by ,I gradually realize the importance of health.

　　随着时间的流逝， 我逐渐意识到健康的重要性。

　　With the door locked, I had to stay inside for a whole day.

　　由于门锁了，我只好在里面呆了一整天。

　　With a letter to write, he decided not to call at Uncle’s .

　　因为有信要写，他决定不去舅舅家了。

　　24. with + n +介词短语/形容词/副词 (此结构在句子中做状语或定语)

　　The village with trees around it used to be beautiful.

　　这个四周都是竹子的小村庄曾经很美丽。

　　The students are listening to the teacher, with their eyes wide open.

　　学生们在听着老师说话，眼睛睁得大大的。

　　The boy ran into the house ,with his nose red.

　　那个男孩跑进了屋子，鼻子红红的。

　　25. We should take full advantage of/make full use of...，我们应该充分利用…...

　　Therefore, I think we should take full advantage of net information to broaden our horizons.

　　因此，我认为，我们应该充分利用网络资源来扩充我们的知识面。

　　On the contrary, some people think college students should make full use of their spare time to do part-time jobs so that they can get some work experience.

　　相反，有些人认为大学生们应该充分利用课后时间来做兼职工作，以便能够获得一些工作经验。

　　第1组 五大基本句型

　　1.主语+不及物动词(短语)

　　【例句】Birds can fly.鸟会飞。

　　2.主语+及物动词(短语)+宾语

　　【例句】Everybody made fun of him.人人都取笑他。

　　3.主语+连系动词+表语

　　【例句】These flowers are very beautiful.这些花非常漂亮。

　　4.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

　　【例句】My parents bought me a nice Christmas present.父母给我买了一件精美的圣诞礼物。

　　5.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

　　【例句】They painted the door red.他们把门漆成了红色。

　　第2组 It句型

　　1.It+be/get+形容词/名词/介词短语

　　【用法】it用作非人称代词时，常表示天气、日期、时间、距离、温度等。

　　【例句】It gets colder and colder.天气变得越来越冷。

　　2.It+be+被强调部分+that从句

　　【用法】构成强调句，强调句子的主语、宾语、状语。被强调部分指人时，that可以换成who,其他情况一律用that。

　　【例句】It was our manager that/who met me at the airport yesterday.昨天是我们的经理去机场接我的。

　　3.It+be+形容词(+for sb.)+to do sth.

　　【例句】It is necessary to increase your vocabulary in studying English.在学习英语中增加你的词汇量是必要的。

　　4.It+be+形容词(+of sb.)+to do sth.

　　【例句】It is clever of him to work out such a difficult problem.他把这么难的问题给解决了，他真聪明。

　　5.It+be+形容词+that从句

　　【例句】It is quite clear that the ear of the elephant is like a huge fan.很显然，大象的耳朵像一把大扇子。

　　6.It+be+过去分词+that从句

　　【例句】It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.据说，人类天生具有会话能力。

　　7.It+be+名词+不定式/that从句

　　【用法】it作形式主语，后面的不定式或that从句是句子的真正主语。

　　【例句】In fact, it is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.实际上，对警察来说，在一场重大的足球赛中维持秩序是一项艰难的工作。

　　8.It+is/has been+时间段+since...

　　【例句】It is three years since I came here.我来这儿已经3年了。

　　9.It+be+(high) time...

　　【例句】It is time for lunch.该吃午饭了。

　　第3组 疑问代词

　　1.What+be+主语?

　　【用法】用于询问职业。

　　【例句】What is your elder sister?你姐姐是干什么的?

　　2.What+be+主语+like?

　　【用法】用于询问某人/物是什么样的或怎么样。

　　【例句】One of the twins is very active. What is the other like?这对双胞胎中的一个很活跃。另一个怎么样?

　　3.What+do/does+主语+look like?

　　【用法】用于询问外貌或长相。

　　【例句】What does Clark look like?克拉克长什么样?

　　4.What do you think of...? 关于……你有什么看法?

　　【用法】用来询问对某人或某事物的看法。

　　【例句】What do you think of our new English teacher?你认为我们的新英语老师怎么样?

　　第4组 不定代词

　　1.one..., the other...

　　(两者中的)一个……，另一个……

　　【例句】He has two sons. One is a doctor and the other is a soldier.他有两个儿子。一个是医生，另一个是军人。

　　2.some..., others...(不确定范围中的)

　　一些……，另一些……

　　【例句】Some boys are playing football, and others are playing basketball.一些男孩子在踢足球，另外一些在打篮球。

　　3.none (+of+复数可数名词或不可数名词)

　　【用法】none接指人或物的可数名词或不可数名词，后面可以跟of结构;no one只能接指人的可数名词，后面不能跟of结构。

　　【例句】None of the money was missing.钱一点儿也没丢。

　　第5组 年龄

　　1.at (the age of)+基数词在……岁时

　　【例句】He was struck down by cancer at (the age of) thirty.他30岁时死于癌症。

　　2.in one’s+整十数的复数 在某人几十多岁时

　　【例句】My mother became a professor in her thirties.我妈妈三十多岁时就成了一名教授。

　　3.基数词+years old ……岁

　　【例句】He is eighteen years old, when he starts to live on his own.他18岁了，是开始独立生活的年龄了。

　　第6组 倍数

　　1.倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as... ……是……的……倍

　　【例句】Ten years ago the population of our village was twice as large as that of theirs.十年前我们村的人口是他们村人口的两倍。

　　第7组 形容词的原级、比较级、最高级

　　1.as+形容词原级+as...

　　……和……一样……

　　【例句】Marys spoken English is as good as mine.玛丽的口语和我的一样好。

　　2.not as/so+形容词原级+as...

　　提出建议(提出个人建议和意见)：

　　It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。

　　该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

　　It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

　　该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

　　There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

　　毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。

　　Obviously， … If we want to do something … ， it is essential that …

　　显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是……

　　Only in this way can we …

　　只有这样，我们才能……

　　It must be realized that …

　　我们必须意识到……

　　以形式主语it引导的句型。

　　句型1.

　　It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance.如：

　　It happened that he was out when I got there.当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

　　句型2.

　　It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:

　　It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

　　句型3.

　　It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：

　　It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as或since)

　　It is I who am a student.我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)

　　句型4.

　　It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that)主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:

　　It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。

　　句型5.

　　It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句.如：

　　It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.

　　句型6.

　　It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。)如：

　　It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。

　　句型7.

　　It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)如：

　　He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film.他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

　　句型8.

　　It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do,但should可以省略。)如：

　　It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。

　　句型9.

　　It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。)如：

　　It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)

　　句型10.

　　It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。)如：

　　It was 1999 when he came back from the United States.请比较：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

　　句型11.

　　It is well-known that+从句。如：

　　It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。

　　句型12.

　　It is +段时间+since+主语+did.请比较：

　　It was +段时间+since+主语+had done.如：

　　It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。

　　It was five years since he left here.(同上)

　　注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。

　　句型13.

　　It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。)如：

　　It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。

　　It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。

　　句型14.

　　It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do.如：

　　It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

　　句型15.

　　It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.=主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如：

　　It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。