英语专四阅读模拟习题

　　在学习和工作的日常里，我们经常接触到练习题，通过这些形形色色的习题，使得我们得以有机会认识事物的方方面面，认识概括化图式多样化的具体变式，从而使我们对原理和规律的认识更加的深入。大家知道什么样的习题才是好习题吗？下面是小编整理的英语专四阅读模拟习题，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

　　英语专四阅读模拟习题1

　　I have known very few writers, but those I have known, and whom I respected, confess at once that they have little idea where they are going when they first set pen to paper. They have a character, perhaps two; they are in that condition of eager discomfort which passes for inspiration; all admit radical changes of destination once the joumey has begun; one, to my certain knowledge, spent nine months on a novel about Kashmir, then reset the whole thing in the Scottish Highlands. I never heard of anyone making a "skeleton", as we were taught at school. In the breaking and remaking, in the timing, interweaving, beginning afresh, the writer comes to discern things in his material which were not consciously in his mind when he began.

　　This organic process, often leading to moments of extraordinary self-discovery, is of an indescribable fascination. A blurred image appears, he adds a brushstroke and another, and it is gone; but something was there, and he will not rest till he has captured it. Sometimes the’ yeast within a writer outlives a book he has written. I have heard of writers who read nothing but their own books, like adolescents they stand before the mirror, and still cannot fathom the exact outline of the vision before them. For the same reason, writers talk interminably about their own books, winkling out hidden meanings, superimposing new ones, begging response from those around them.

　　Of course a writer doing this is misunderstood: he might as well try to explain a crime or a love affair. He is also. Incidentally, an unforgivable bore. This temptation to cover the distance between himself and the reader, to study his image in the sight of those who do not know him, can be his undoing: he has begun to write to please.

　　A young English writer made the pertinent observation a year or two back that the talent goes into the first draft, and the art into the drafts that follow. For this reason also the writer, like any other artist, has no resting place, no crowd or movement in which he may take comfort, no judgment from outside which can replace the judgment from within. A writer makes order out of the anarchy of his heart; he submits himself to a more ruthless discipline than any critic dreamed of, and when he flirts with fame, he is taking time off from living with himself, from the search for what his world contains at its inmost point.

　　1. The writers that the author is familiar with confess that they would

　　A. work out the ending of a novel in advance.

　　B. follow the writing methods learned at school.

　　C. remodel the main character in writing.

　　D. make changes to the stories they first construct.

　　2. According to the passage, the process of writing

　　A. depends on skillful planning.

　　B. is predictable and methodological.

　　C. depends on the writers’ experiences.

　　D. is disorderly and unsystematic.

　　3. The word "undoing" in the third paragraph probably suggests

　　A. success.

　　B. happiness.

　　C. failure.

　　D. sorrow.

　　4. According to the passage, the writer has no resting place because

　　A. he is not clear about what he will write at the beginning.

　　B. he should constantly edit his work to make it perfect.

　　C. he has to face a lot of responses given by readers.

　　D. he should add brushstrokes to the appearing blurred images.

　　5. Which of the following statements about writers is TRUE according to the last paragraph?

　　A. They have little ideas before they start writing.

　　B. Their talent goes into all their drafts.

　　C. It does harm to their writing when they flirt with fame.

　　D. They try to increase communication with readers.

　　英语专四阅读模拟习题2

　　1. What seems confusing and fragmented at first might well become____a third time.

　　A. notable and systematic B. clear and organic C. clean and measurable D. pure and wholesome

　　2. They failed to pass the exam last time; I regretted ____.

　　A. to be not able to help B. being unable to helpC. being not able to helping D. not be able to help

　　3. At a press conference after the Oscar Award ceremony, the 18-year-old girl spoke in a barely____ voice.

　　A. identical B. legible C. optional D. audible

　　4. All ____is a continuous supply of fuel oil.

　　A. what is needed B. that is needed C. the thing needed D. for their needs

　　5. Today dozens of scientific group in different countries have been____the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.

　　A. reaching B. winning C. chasing D. pursuing

　　6. You said the books were on the desk, but ____there.

　　A. there was no one B. there were none C. there were no ones D. was none

　　7. Before the project was started, we asked the designer to give us an ____of the cost of building such a museum.

　　A. estimate B. evaluation C. assessment D. announcement

　　答案及解析：

　　1. 答案 B

　　【参考译文】 一些初看既令人困惑又零零碎碎的事物经过再三思量会变得清晰而系统。

　　【试题分析】 此题考查形容词词义。

　　【详细解答】 从题意可以看出需要选与confusing and fragmented(既令人困惑又零零碎碎的)意思相对的一组词，只有clear and organic(既清晰又系统的)符合要求。clean and me asurable既干净又可度量的，notable and systematic值得注意的而且系统的，pure and wholesome纯正的且有益的。都不符合题意。因此B为正确选项。

　　2. 答案 B

　　【参考译文】 上次他们没有通过考试，我后悔没能帮他们一把。

　　【试题分析】 此题考查动词regret的用法。

　　【详细解答】 某些动词跟不定式做宾语与跟-ing分词作宾语时有区别：“regret+不定式”：对尚未做的'或正在做的事表示遗憾;“regret+-ing分词”：对做过的事情表示后悔。因此B为正确选项。

　　3. 答案 D

　　【参考译文】 在奥斯卡颁奖典礼后的记者招待会上，这位18岁的女孩发言的声音小得几乎听不见。

　　【试题分析】 此题考查形容词词义。

　　【详细解答】 audible意为“可听得见的”，符合本题题意。optional作“可选择的，随意的”讲;legible意为“字迹清楚的，易读的”;identical意为“相同的，完全一样的”。因此D为正确选项。

　　4. 答案 B

　　【参考译文】 我们所需要的就是持续不断地得到燃油供应。

　　【试题分析】 此题考查定语从句的用法。

　　【详细解答】 当定语从句修饰的先行词前有all,any,no,only,little,much修饰，或者这些先行词本身就是all,any,little,much,anything,nothing等不定代词时，一般应用关系代词that。因此B为正确选项。

　　5. 答案 D

　　【参考译文】 如今各国许多的科学小组正探寻实用而节约的方法，以便利用太阳能分解出水分子。

　　【试题分析】 此题考查动词词义及搭配。

　　【详细解答】 pursue在此意为“继续从事，忙于”，符合本题题意。chase作“追求，追逐”讲;reach则意为“到达，达到”;win作“赢得，获胜”讲。因此D为正确选项。

　　6. 答案 B

　　【参考译文】 你说参考书在书桌上，但那儿没有。

　　【试题分析】 此题考查不定代词的用法。

　　【详细解答】 no one表示“一个也没有”，即“not a single one”，而且no one只代表单数名词，只能指人，谓语也用单数。none 表示“……之中没有一个”。none可以代替单数与复数名词，谓语也有单复数。none既可指人，又可指物。此处none指代books，是复数形式。因此B为正确选项。

　　7. 答案 A

　　【参考译文】 在项目开工前，我们请设计者为建这样一座博物馆估计一下成本。

　　【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义。

　　【详细解答】 estimate此处意为“出价，估价”，符合本题题意，而assessment意为“估计，估税，评定”;announcement作“宣布，宣告”讲，evaluation则意为“估价，评价”。因此A为正确选项。

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