高考英语完形填空必背短语

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高考英语完形填空必背短语

　　英语短语是高考英语的重点部分，而完形填空又是英语中必不可少的内容。以下是小编为大家整理了高考英语完形填空必背的常考短语，一起来看看吧!

高考英语完形填空

　　高考英语完形填空重点短语

　　1. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

　　2. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

　　3. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

　　4. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

　　5. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　6. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　7. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　　8. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　9. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　0. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

　　11. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

　　12. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　13. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

　　14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

　　15. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

　　高考英语完形填空常考词汇

　　1、“看”

　　look看的动作/ see看的结果

　　watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察

　　notice注意/catch sight of看见

　　stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看

　　glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见

　　see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视

　　2、“说”

　　telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容

　　talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流

　　say sth诉说的内容

　　speak in English说的语言

　　whisper sth to sb 耳语

　　inform sb of sth 通知某人某事

　　reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

　　Bargain讨价还价

　　chat聊天

　　repeat重复

　　explain解释

　　warn警告

　　remind提醒

　　Discuss 讨论

　　debate辩论

　　figure 指出

　　declare宣布

　　claim自称

　　mention 提起

　　高考英语完形填空练习题：父亲答应的事

　　Trudy, an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel. That was August 6, 1962. Her father had ___1___ her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water ___2___ she asked. The other was to give her a red sports ___3___ if she made it.

　　In gay spirits Trudy ___4___ out, swimming strongly. All the swimmers started at 7:09 in the morning. Her father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her. At ten o’clock, rain began falling.

　　___5___, Trudy trod(踩) water while drinking and eating a chicken leg. Then she started swimming ___6___. The wind was ___7___ and the sea became rougher. Late ___8___ the wind became even worse. The trainer ___9___ it was useless trying to finish. He called to Trudy to ___10___.

　　“No human being could do it in this weather,” he said. “It’s ___11___ to go on. “However, her father shouted, “Don’t grab her. Let her ___12___. “At seven o’clock the tides(潮水) turned ___13___ her. It was more difficult to move a- head. But Trudy still swam on. She ___14___ victory was possible now, for the English coast was in ___15___.

　　It was getting dark. A sound could be heard ___16___ the wind;hundreds of car horns(喇叭) were cheering her on. With ___17___ strength, she finished the last 200 yards. At 9:35p. m., Trudy got out of water. She had swum some 35 miles in ___18___ the 21-mile-wide Channel ___19___ a strong storm. But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes. “Well, Pop,” she said to her father. “I ___20___ I get my car this time, don’t I?”

　　1. A. given B. refused C. allowed D. promised

　　2. A. as B. unless C. even if D. when

　　3. A. suit B. shoe C. hat D. car

　　4. A. rushed B. left C. started D. worked

　　5. A. At midday B. In the morning C. In the evening D. In the late afternoon

　　6. A. faster B. better C. again D. across

　　7. A. stopping B. rising C. changing D. increasing

　　8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night

　　9. A. thought B. considered C. decided D. felt

　　10. A. keep up B. slow down C. give up D. take a rest

　　11. A. difficult B. stupid C. impossible D. unnecessary

　　12. A. go B. decide C. come out D. go on